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Ulcerative Colitis and Diverticulitis

Posted by Admin | Posted in Diverticulitis, Ulcerative Colitis | Posted on 18-11-2009

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Ulcerative colitis is a disease that mainly affects the intestine especially the large intestine. This form of disease is also called inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ulcerative colitis forms ulcers in the lining of intestine and the rectum. The Ulcerative colitis symptoms cause open sores or ulcers in the large intestine or colon. The diagnosis is very difficult since the symptom of this disease is almost same as those of other intestinal ailments.

Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms

Ulcerative-ColitisThe most common symptoms of this disease are abdominal pain and frequent loose motion with droplets of blood coming out. Apart from this patient’s experiences anemia, loss of appetite, skin problems, failure of growth in children, patients also suffer from fatigue and rectal bleeding. Diarrhea with blood and fever recurring every day and severe abdominal pain are some other Ulcerative colitis symptoms.

This disease may also cause problems like inflammation of the eye, osteoporosis, and arthritis. Ulcerative colitis symptoms or rather the disease is caused by some abnormal behavior by the immune system which is composed of proteins that protects the body from infections but immune systems reacts abnormally to foods and other substances and try to invade them as they are some kind of foreign bodies.

Treatments of Ulcerative Colitis

The goal of treatment of this disease is to control the acute attacks, to prevent if any repeated attacks occur, to help in healing the colon. Doctors often prescribe corticosoids to reduce any kind of swelling. If the attack persists than the patient must be hospitalized. Medications that are prescribed by doctors to reduce the inflammation and to lessen the number of attacks are mesalamine which is a kind of 5-aminosalicylates and azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine which is a kind of Immunomodulators.

Another medicine that is also proved to be very effective in order to improve the condition of patients suffering from Ulcerative Colitis symptoms is given to the patient through veins that is it is a intravenous medicine the name of the medicine is infliximab. Though surgery is the best solution of this disease, through surgery colon can be removed and with it the threat of colon cancer also ends. Surgery is specifically for those patients who have complications like rupture of the intestine, severe bleeding, toxic megacolon, etc.

Diverticulitis Treatment

There is every hope for people who are suffering Diverticulitis because it is a kind of disease that can be treated and hence can be cured completely.

The word diverticulitis comes from pouches and the diverticulitis treatment involves healing of it completely. This disease involves a small pouch in the colon that bulges outward through some weak spots it is analogous to a tyre that has some bulging spots in the weaker portions. It is common among adults of over 40years of age. When the pouch gets infected the problem is called Diverticulosis but you need not worry much as diverticulitis treatment is able to cure this disease.

Surgery is the best diverticulitis treatment that is available. In primary bowel resection method the damaged part is removed and instead of it healthy segments are joined. In the course of diverticulitis treatment like the bowel resection with colostomy procedure which is done by surgeons at the last stage of a patient when the colon becomes extremely swelled and therefore it becomes difficult to join rectum and the colon.

Genital Herpes, A Dangerous Sexually Transmitted Disease

Posted by Admin | Posted in Genital Herpes | Posted on 17-11-2009

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Genital Herpes is a sexually transmitted disease which is caused by a virus and it causes the formation of blisters on and around the genital body parts. Genital herpes is an infectious disease and can develop into large ulcers or open sores. Genital herpes cannot be cured but medications are available to mitigate the effect of its symptoms.

Genital herpes is quite a common disorder and almost fifty million Americans have been diagnosed with this disorder which is twice as common in women as it is in men. Around 1 in every 4 women and 1 in every 8 men in American are found to have genital herpes and the fact that just mere contact with the sores is enough to contact the disease and intercourse is not required only worsens matters further.

Genital Herpes Symptoms

GenitalHerpesThe most common genital herpes symptoms are blisters and ulcers that occur in the genital area. These blisters can develop into open sores and cause a lot of pain and burning sensation. There are also other possible genital herpes symptoms. Some of the most common genital herpes symptoms are itching or burning feeling in the genital or anal area, flu-like symptoms, swelling in the genital glands, excessive and progressive pain in the legs, buttocks, or genital parts, vaginal discharge in women and a feeling of increased pressure in the area below the stomach.

These genital herpes symptoms occur within ten to twenty days of skin to skin contact with an infected person and they worsen if left untreated. Hence it is important to take careful note of the various genital herpes symptoms and make sure that the required medication is taken.

Genital Herpes Treatment

The treatment of genital herpes involves a careful analysis of the genital herpes symptoms for the diagnosis of the disease. In most cases, the doctor can identify genital herpes on looking at the genital herpes symptoms but in some cases, laboratorial analysis is required. However, there is no cure for genital herpes and the virus will always stay in your body. But the doctor could prescribe drugs like acyclovir or valacyclovir which can help to control the outbreaks of the genital herpes symptoms, i.e., blisters and sores and make them less severe.

There are certain protective measures that could help to prevent the genital herpes symptoms from recurring often. They are keeping the infected area clean and dry, trying not to touch the sores, washing hands after contact and avoiding sexual contact from the time you first notice symptoms until the sores have healed.

Genital Herpes Signs

The genital herpes symptoms and signs should be identified in order to prevent too much damage. Today several people suffer from the genital herpes symptoms and this leads them to suffer from loss of self confidence because this disease is considered a taboo because it is a sexually transmitted disease. The fact that there is no cure for the disease and that the genital herpes symptoms will keep recurring causes a further problem as the patient suffers from anxiety and guilt in addition to the pain and other problems caused by the disease.

What Is GERD And Heartburn?

Posted by Admin | Posted in Heartburn/GERD | Posted on 17-11-2009

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GERD stands for Gastroeasophageal Reflux Disease. The Oesophagus is a part of the digestive tract that carries the food from the mouth to the stomach. The oesophagus contains a sphincter that regulates the passage of food in and out of the oesophagus. Sometimes the opening and closing of this sphincter is spontaneous which causes the food along with the digestive acids to rise into the oesophagus.

When these acids along with the food keep rising into the oesophagus from time to time, it leads to the condition known as GERD. The GERD symptoms and the heartburn symptoms are closely related and connected to each other and a close watch on these GERD symptoms and heartburn symptoms is required for the control of this disorder.

GERD Symptoms

When the digestive acids from the stomach keep rising into the oesophagus, it is called acid reflux. This acid reflux causes a burning sensation in the heart and the throat. This burning sensation is called heartburn. Heartburn is one of the most common GERD symptoms. The other GERD symptoms include pain in themed chest, pain in the breast bone, pain in the mid abdomen, nausea and vomiting, etc. The other common GERD symptoms are dry cough, asthma symptoms and also they face trouble swallowing.

Causes For Heartburn

gastroesophagealThe walls of the stomach are protected from the digestive acids by a mucous lining. However, this is not the case in the esophagus. When these digestive acids enter the esophagus due to acid reflux, it causes a burning sensation which is one of the heartburn symptoms and also one of the GERD symptoms.

The common causes for heartburn are eating gas-producing foods and fatty/oily foods that digest slowly, pregnancy, wearing extremely tight clothes, especially tight waistbands, tight belts and slimming undergarments, sleeping on a full stomach, as happens when you have dinner around bedtime, bending down often, certain types of foods, smoking or chewing tobacco, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, excessively spicy foods, stressful conditions and some types of medications.

Heartburn Symptoms

As pointed out earlier, the acid reflux into the oesophagus causes a burning sensation which is referred to as heartburn. Heartburn is therefore a symptom to another disorder in addition to being a disorder on its own. There are several heartburn symptoms that are quite evident and are used for the diagnosis of this disorder. Some of the common heartburn symptoms are burning feeling in the chest, burning sensation in the throat, sour and bitter tastes in the mouth, swallowing difficulties, chronic coughing and wheezing. These heartburn symptoms are important for the diagnosis and treatment of heartburn as well as GERD.

Heartburn Treatment

Heartburn is a serious problem that affects a lot of people worldwide and affects their everyday activities. The treatment of heartburn includes the diagnosis based on the heartburn symptoms such as burning sensation in the stomach, chest and throat. Once the heartburn symptoms have been identified, the first line of defense for many people includes the use of antacids and other drugs that neutralize stomach acids. This is done to mainly to neutralize the heartburn symptoms.

GERD Treatment

The treatment of GERD is a bit more complex than that of normal heartburn and in addition to the analysis of the GERD symptoms it also requires some life style changes such as reducing obesity, cutting down on chocolates and foods that cause discomfort, avoiding smoke, drugs and alcohol, reducing stress, avoiding excessively hot or cold foods, etc. These measures help to fight the GERD symptoms which in turn would help to reduce the effect of the disorder.